Sponsor’s Wall
![]() The Purpose of 2nd Order Cybernetics |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() International Center for Information Ethics organizes symposia since 2001/2002 and publishes a book series in cooperation with W. Fink Verlag. Since 2004 ICIE publishes the International Review of Information Ethics (IRIE)
|
![]() IDF provides anytime/anywhere “absolutely free” access to original educational materials developed in collaboration with top tier Universities, Companies, Authors and Thought Leaders. |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() President of the World Organisation for Systems and Cybernetics
Awards: Norbert Wiener Memorial Gold Medal
|
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() A global leader in consulting, technology and outsourcing solutions enabling clients, in more than 30 countries, to stay a step ahead of emerging business trends and outperform the competition. Visit here to see how Infosys (NYSE: INFY), with US$8.25 billion in annual revenues and 160,000+ employees, is Building Tomorrow’s Enterprise® today. |
![]() |
• a continuous (analog) direction promoted by cybernetics, and
• a discrete (logic-based) direction promoted by first computers associated with the name of John von Neumann.
There has been a fruitful cross-pollination between these approaches, but they largely remained different – until, in 1965, Lotfi Zadeh, a specialist in systems, combined these two directions by showing that, to properly take into account human reasoning, it is not enough to use traditional discrete (two-valued) logic, we need a continuous logic. The resulting fuzzy logic has indeed led to numerous useful practical applications.”
In this global environment, only one thing is certain—change. And when things change, TCS will be there to make sure you’re ready. Our custom-designed business solutions and industry-specific expertise will keep you growing and prospering. We have emerged as a global IT and business solutions leader because of our devotion to our clients. When you work with us, your long-term success is our motivation. This is why we can offer you the ability to meet every challenge and the agility to capitalize on every opportunity. That’s the power of certainty. And it is our promise to every client.
Experience Results.
Experience Partnership.
Experience Leadership.
Experience TCS.
Tata Consultancy Services is an IT services, consulting and business solutions organization that delivers real results to global business, ensuring a level of certainty no other firm can match. TCS offers a consulting-led, integrated portfolio of IT and IT-enabled, infrastructure, engineering and assurance services. This is delivered through its unique Global Network Delivery Model™, recognized as the benchmark of excellence in software development. A part of the Tata Group, India’s largest industrial conglomerate, TCS has a global footprint and is listed on the National Stock Exchange and Bombay Stock Exchange in India. Read more about TCS at www.tcs.com
« Cybernetics » is the most widely known book by Norbert Wiener. It is not a technical book, its status is different. It says that feedback, information, and logical calculus, are important concepts not only in electronics but in many fields, from machines to living beings, including man, and the societies they can form. This book deals mainly with philosophical matters with an accent on human problems.
It gives also a glimpse on what Wiener did in the field of probabilities : “Wiener’s measure” connected with Brownian motion, “Generalized harmonic analysis” and prediction of stationary time series, the role of “noise” which opens views on the limitations of knowledge and so on epistemology.
Robert Vallée